The Federal Government has released the 2012
National HIV/AIDS and Reproductive Health Survey-Plus which indicates that
Nigeria now has HIV prevalence rate of 3.4 per cent.
The annual survey, which was conducted to monitor
the HIV/AIDS epidemic among the country’s population, also monitors other
sexual and reproductive health indicators.
Rivers State is leading other states of the
country with a prevalence rate of 15.2 per cent.
The Minister of Health, Onyebuchi Chukwu, who was
represented by the Permanent Secretary of the ministry, Mr. Sani Bala, at the
national dissemination of the findings of the survey in Abuja, said the results
from the survey was a reflection of the efforts by the Federal
Government in the fight against HIV/AIDS in the country.
The survey indicated that, “Compared with the 3.6
per cent in 2007, about 3.4 per cent of Nigerians are currently living with
HIV/AIDS, with 3.2 per cent in urban and 3.6 per cent in the rural areas;
2.9 per cent among young people aged 15-19 years.”
Taraba State ranked second with a prevalence rate
of 10.5 per cent, followed by Kaduna State with 9.2 per cent; Nasarawa state,
8.1 per cent and the Federal Capital Territory with 7.5 per cent.
Ekiti State, however, has the lowest prevalence
rate of 0.2 per cent; Zamfara State, 0.4 per cent; Bauchi State, 0.6 per cent;
and Ogun State, 0.6 per cent.
The Rivers State government however expressed
doubts over the statistics
Speaking to journalists, the Technical Assistant
to the Rivers State Commissioner for Health, Dr. Nyemenim Michael said, “Rivers
state has had a prevalence rate of 3.1per cent but today, we are seeing a
prevalence rate of 15.2 per cent. We are terribly worried and alarmed by these
figures. This is because, to the best of our knowledge, these figures do not
reflect the true health position. Not from our hospital services, not from
activities we have in our outreach programmes.”
Meanwhile, the Integrated Biological and
Behavioural Surveillance Survey have said the HIV/AIDS prevalence rate among
the rank and file of the Nigeria Police is now below the national average.
The IBBS showed that the rate dropped to 2.6 per
cent in 2010, compared to 3.5 per cent in 2007.
The National Coordinator, Police Action Committee
on AIDS, Dr. Grace Okudo, a Commissioner of Police, disclosed this in interview
with journalists in Abuja.
She said, “We are proud to tell you that the
efforts by the Nigeria Police Force to keep its rank and file free from
HIV/AIDS are yielding fruits. The HIV prevalence in the Nigeria Police was 3.5
per cent in 2007. But because of our consistent efforts, it reduced to 2.6 per
cent in the 2010, which is far below the national average.”
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